Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Anatomy of Criticism Essay example - 1249 Words

Anatomy of Criticism Introduction In his Anatomy of Criticism, Northrop Frye offers a complex theory that aspires to describe a unifying system for literary criticism. It can be argued, however, that in attempting to delineate such an all-inclusive structure, Fryes system eliminates identity in literature. The present essay takes up this argument and offers examples of how identity is precluded by Fryes system as outlined in Anatomy of Criticism. Structure Vs. Identity In Fryes system, the organizing principles that give literature coherence and structure are derived from the myths of ancient Greece and the archetypal imagery found in the Bible. In his Third Essay, Frye suggests that all literature is based on†¦show more content†¦Frye completely ignores literature that is outside the Western classics; contemporary literature and literature from the Oriental traditions, for example, remains outside Fryes scheme, and he makes no margin whatsoever for including such writings in his theory. This rigid, inflexible system doesnt allow for literature other than works abstracted from Fryes narrow aggregation of central myths, and the identity of both the writer and any individual work of literature is lost in Fryes structure. The Identity of the Reader In addition to excluding the identity of the writer and of works of literature, Fryes literary schema also ignores the identity of the reader. In his Polemical Introduction to the Anatomy of Criticism, Frye argues that [literature] is a disinterested use of words: it does not address a reader directly (p4). It is only criticism, he says, that can speak. We must dispute this, however, for surely the writer means for his or her work to converse with the reader in some manner. Frye would remove the reader from the experiencing of literature, but this is impossible, for there is a constant dialogue between a literary work and ones individual experience of that work. Frye himself would seem to admit this: The reading of literature should...step out of the talking world of criticism into the private andShow MoreRelatedThe Anatomy Of Criticism By Northrop Frye991 Words   |  4 Pages Structuralism’s overriding focus is an aspiration to be an objective, almost scientific, analysis of literary texts. In The Anatomy of Criticism, Northrop Frye explains that myths and binary pairs in opposition are a significant class of structural elements of literature that give meaning, both in a fixed and relational manner. In particular, he voices, â€Å"Shakespeare s type of romantic comedy follows a tradition established by Peele and developed by Greene and Lyly†¦ We may call it the drama ofRead MoreReflection : My Digestive System1068 Words   |  5 PagesIn all my years of writing, I have never had a writing experience that I was completely confident in. Especially, if it had the four words Anatomy and Physiology Essay in the assignment. I took Anatomy and Physiology my senior year. That class kicked my ass to the point where I thought I was going to fail. With lots of work, quizzes and tests I had a lot to save myself grade-wise. What I dreaded the most was th e dreaded six letter word, essays. The class was set up that every unit in the class endsRead MoreLeonardo Davincis Accomplishments in Anatomy1066 Words   |  5 PagesL eonardo Da Vinci is famous as a painter, sculptor and inventor. In reality he was so much more, with the range of topics in his arsenal of knowledge being anatomy, zoology, botany, geology, optics, aerodynamics and hydrodynamics to name a few. He did play a large role in the development of knowledge about anatomy and the human body. He was one of the greatest anatomists of his time, although unrecognized for it during his lifetime. Today-more than five hundred years after it was created, thereRead MoreAndreas Vesalius1643 Words   |  7 Pagesmedical school at the University of Louvain, where Vesalius started his medical studies in 1530. He matriculated as Andres van Wesel de Bruxella. In 1533 Vesalius transferred to the medical school of the University of Paris. One of his two teachers of anatomy there was Johann Guenther von Andernach, a personable man but a poor anatomist. The other was Jacobus Sylvius, who departed from tradition by giving some role to dissecting in anatomical instructions. Both teachers gave in their own ways a tellingRead MoreArchetypal Literary Criticism Essay1614 Words   |  7 Pages In Literary Criticism, there is an idea that believes that Archetypes make up literature’s meaning. The concept of Archetypes in literature has been the subject of extensive examination in Literary Criticism. â€Å"Criticism can be broken down into two broad categories: evaluative and interpretive† (Gardner 1287). The criticism is based on Literary Theory, which is composed of ideas that help interpret, and analyze literature. Everything in literature has a meaning, and many different people cameRead More Definition Essay - Genre1750 Words à ‚  |  7 PagesPoetics sketches out the basic framework of genre; yet this framework remains loose, since Aristotle establishes genre in terms of both convention and historical observation, and defines genre in terms of both convention and purpose. In Anatomy of Criticism (1957) Northrop Frye wrote, We discover that the critical theory of genre is stuck precisely where Aristotle left it. The very word genre sticks out in an English sentence as the unpronounceable and alien thing it is (Frye, 13). It isRead More The Contribution of Feminists to the Sociology of the Family1194 Words   |  5 Pagesoff alone. Fran Ansley, a Marxist feminist, like Parsons, believes that the emotional support provided by the wife acts as a safety valve for the frustration produced in the husband by working in the capitalist system. ANATOMY IS DESTINY Feminists stress that anatomy is not destiny. In particular is Anne Oakley who presents evidence that gender roles are culturally, not biologically, determined. As children we are placed into roles, which are acceptable to society, this idea is supportedRead MoreLeadership Roles And Management Functions Of Nursing Theory And Application By Marquis And Huston1185 Words   |  5 Pageswhich I encountered an ethical dilemma, to discuss within this paper and I realized that due to my limited clinical experience I really did not have any applicable situations to speak-of. However, I do routinely enjoy medical dramas including Grey’s Anatomy, ER, and House MD. Upon review of the previously listed medical dramas have a variety of ethical situations and issues; so, I decided to choose from one of them to discuss within this paper. I will be discussing season three episode twelve of HouseRead MoreThe Media Is A Very Important Aspect Of Human Life1628 Words   |  7 Pagescontent. Despite all of these negative criticisms, people take the media for granted and do not look into the media that do contain intellectual ideals. It can be really interesting to research whether or not some of this scientific content is true. Our group decided to use the movie Awake as our research topic. Not only does its suspenseful plot keep the viewers on the edge of their seats, but the film also displays uses several interesting aspects of anatomy revolving around anesthetics and open-heartRead MoreFrench Nobility in the 17th and 18th Centuries Essay1609 Words   |  7 Pagesdemonstrate a contrast worthy of evaluation. Charles Loyseau was born in 1564 and was a jurist by trade. Additionally, he was purported to be a legal scholar. His writing reflects this and as such do seem to fit the characterization as a â€Å"social anatomy of France.† (Mason and Rizzo 1999: 16) On the nobility, Loyseau seems for the most part uncritical of their role in French society. Despite a brief mention of the â€Å"tyranny of the gentlemen† faced by the Third Estate he is largely understanding of

Friday, May 15, 2020

Organizational Culture in Multinational Corporations Free Essay Example, 2250 words

Leaders, executives, and managers are one of the principals and chief role players who contribute to the development, upholding, and preservation of the organizational culture to a great extent. As the executives are the most influential source for the junior members of the enterprise, therefore, it is in their hands to how well they make the employees and their staff members adapt and follow the organizational culture that makes up from the organization s principles, expression of significant ethics and standards, and design of customs (Ashkanasy Wilderom Peterson, 2010). However, according to experts opinions, few ways are accessible that would facilitate the leaders and the mangers in persuading the cultural norms and values to the employees. Accentuate and underline the essential and vital goals and objectives by exchanging few words and ideas that lead to the accomplishment of those goals, share the achievements with the employees and make them recall the important missions o n a timely basis (Ashkanasy, Wilderom Peterson, 2010). Incentives granting for the attainment of the important tasks and responsibilities are another mean of influencing the employees of the organization. We will write a custom essay sample on Organizational Culture in Multinational Corporations or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on Terrorist Financing - 2450 Words

Terrorism has been a major concern for the United States government for many years. Citizens of the United States have been immune to the terrorist attacks that are taking place overseas. When The World Trade Center was attacked using a car bomb in 1993, terrorism was brought upon the door steps of Americans. What was once a headline on the daily news has now became a reality in the life of the American citizen. An essential element in the strategy for the war on terrorism is to dismantle or disrupt the financial network used by terrorist. After the September 11 attack the Federal Government took several steps to combat terrorist financing, resulting with More than $140 million in terrorists assets have been frozen across the some†¦show more content†¦(U.S. Customs Service publication No. 0000-0171, October 2002) According to the U.S. Customs Service, Green Quest is in constant contact with law enforcement, intelligence, and financial establishments worldwide. Green Quest identifies several indicators of suspicious activity to serve as red flags or indicators for the banking community to further scrutinize. Operation Green Quest intends to target illicit charities, corrupt financial institutes, and underground financial systems known as Hawala which support terrorist organizations. The Green Quest initiative will also target credit card fraud, identity theft, counterfeiting, drug trafficking and bulk currency smuggling. The U.S. customs, Operation Green Quest, request the assistance from the individual banker, accountant, stock and commodity broker to report unusual or suspected transactions on voluntary basis. Listed in the pamphlet are 12 Red Flag indicators to be used for guidance. The Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering (FAFT) was founded in 1989 by the G7 countries. The G7 countries consisted of the seven countries that represent 68% of the worlds economy, at that time there are now eight countries and is now called G8. There 33 participating countries supporting FAFT and 24 countries listed as uncooperative in the fight against financialShow MoreRelatedTen Years Of Eus Fight Against Terrorist Financing : Case Analysis775 Words   |  4 PagesBures took a critical look at the state of CTF and AML in a post 9/11 era. Bures (Ten Years of EU’s Fight against Terrorist Financing: A Critical Assessment, 2015) cited the perfect quote from the EU’s Revised Strategy on Terrorist Financing (2008) â€Å"financial tools, used proactively, are highly beneficial in the identification of terrorist networks and development of counter-terrorist intelligence.† When looking at CTF and AML operations it is imperative to set the criteria to jud ge an effective programRead MoreEssay on United States Threat Analysis2382 Words   |  10 Pageshistory has shown the Al-Qaeda network is very well structured, organized and resourceful. The United States Department of State has added the ASG to the list of Foreign Terrorist organizations. In 2002, while fighting in Operation Enduring Freedom (Afghanistan) we started fighting the Abu Sayyaf group along with other terrorist organizations in part by the U.S. War on Terror. The FBI is currently looking for Raddulan Sahiron and has put a reward of up to $1 million for information leading to hisRead MoreTerrorist Organizations Essay951 Words   |  4 Pagesorder more effectively combat terrorist financing, governmental entities, individual donors, and charities themselves must work together, do their due diligence when associating or donating to a particular charity, and conduct risk assessments to determine susceptibility to terrorist influence. The following are recommendations for (1) governmental entities, (2) individual donors, and (3) charities to adopt in order to more effectively combat the financing of terrorist organizations. a. RecommendationRead MoreUnited States And Western European Countries1422 Words   |  6 Pageslaundering of money or providing terrorists with funding, or possibly involves in like activities themselves. In the last few decades there has been a rigorous struggle, directed by the United States and Western European countries, to limit the occurrence of money laundering and terrorist financing by urging states to implement vigorous controls to counter such activities. It is clear that there is a long way to go before anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing organizations are able toRead MoreHow To Combat Terrorist Bombing After 9 / 11, 2001?901 Words   |  4 PagesIII. EFFORTS TO COMBAT TERRORIST FUNDING AFTER 9/11 a. International Efforts i. United Nations The first step taken by the United Nations to combat terrorist funding was in October 1999 with the adoption of Resolution 1267 (â€Å"UNSCR 1267†). UNSCR 1267 stated that the â€Å"Taliban regime [should] turn Osama bin Laden over without further delay because of his indictment in the United States for the bombings of the US Embassies in Kenya and Tanzania in 1998, and called on all member states to freeze fundsRead MoreThe United States929 Words   |  4 Pagesthe ICE created the Financial Investigations Divisions which was comprised of the Financial Investigations Program and Cornerstone which handle all cases concerning terrorist financing, with a focus on the three major sources. The Cornerstone program focuses on the commercial, financial and trade crimes that occur and fund terrorist groups. All of these programs are supported by the ICE’s own Office of Intelligence, which analysis all data for financial crimes. The ICE also provides assistance toRead MoreRole s of the Office of Terrorism and Financial Intelligence Essay839 Words   |  4 Pagesintelligence and enforcement functions with the aims of protecting the financial system against illicit use and combating rogue nations, terrorist facilitators, weapons of mass destruction (WMD) proliferators, money launderers, drug kingpins, and other national security threats. Terrorism and Financial Intelligence develops and implements U.S. strategies to combat terrorist financing domestically and internationally, develops and implements the National Money Laundering Strategy as well as other policies andRead MoreRed Flags ( Risks )1212 Words   |  5 Pagessuspicious or â€Å"red flags† which give rise to money laundering or terrorist financing risks, specifically; †¢ Funds transfer – large deposits from unconnected third parties in high risk jurisdictions and large cash deposits by the customer could indicate money laundering †¢ Activity inconsistent with customers business - Letter of credit for cement when the customer is a small trader (fruit and veg) – this could indicate terrorist financing (in Dec 2014 multiple press articles indicating â€Å"cement for rebuildingRead MorePrevention And Suppression Of International Terrorism1486 Words   |  6 PagesPrevention 1. Notes that for the purposes of this resolution: a. â€Å"Major Criteria† is any act that by itself constitutes a terrorist act, b. â€Å"Minor criteria† is any act which by its sole presence does not necessarily define a terrorist act, it is necessary the concurrence of at least two (2) of them to be regarded as such, c. â€Å"Facilities† are any public or private building, or means of transportation; 2. Instructs that for the purposes of this resolution, in accordance with the legal instruments relatedRead MoreTerrorism : Terrorism And Terrorism1377 Words   |  6 Pagesdesignated as a State Sponsor of Terrorism regarding support for international terrorist groups. However, Sudan has changed its approach ever since the 9/11 attacks has been aiding the United States in diminishing the pervasiveness of terrorist groups in Sudan, and in the world. Recently, Sudan has remained cooperative with the United States in its war on counter terrorism. Sudan has taken many preventive measures to keep these terrorist groups out of Sudan, and we are currently attempting to limit their influence

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Prepared to Highlight the Relevance of Special Probation

Question: Describe about the report prepared to highlight the relevance of special probation and the type of treatment that needs to be provided to people who are in jail? Answer: Introduction This report has been prepared to highlight the relevance of special probation and the type of treatment that needs to be provided to people who are in jail. The method that is selected for treating such people is quite different than treating the normal people. This is because; such individuals have no freedom and have more access to the possibilities of relapsing. People, who are in parole need additional assistance to earn livelihood, which becomes a challenge after being released from prison. Besides this, it is also necessary to integrate into the society in the best possible manner (Glaze, and Maruschak, 2008). Report This report has been prepared on the process that needs to be followed to help different types of people like the ones who are addicted towards the substance abuses and the others suffering from HIV/AIDS. The experts rendering such services usually analyse the severity of the issue that affects the individual who indulge into substance abuses. This would help in selecting the type of treatment or counselling services that needs to be provided to the members. It is quite important to provide the right type of treatment, as this will help the individual to overcome the problem. Besides this, it would also help in leading a healthy and normal life. In this process, an attempt has been made to develop the best strategies through which the consequences related to the substance abuse treatment can be introduced for different individuals. The type of treatment that needs to be provided to the individual would be decided after analysing the problem that is faced by prisoner. This is quite an important task, and the right steps or measures needs to be taken for handling the challenges. Through such treatment, the experts draft policies to help in increasing self-esteem and identity of the individual who is addicted towards the substance addiction. Due to such a factor, the individual is expected to face financial concerns. This is one of the reasons; the experts counsel with the individuals and find the seriousness of the issue. In this process, the experts and the individual together can face lots of barriers that are related to treatment. It is quite important to overpower the same, as this will help in minimising the impact of the same. Apart from this, the experts will also develop the best strategy through which the addicted individual would be motivated to make the best use of the treatment (McClelland et al., 2004). Prisoners suffering from dreadful disease like HIV/AIDS impact the confidence of the individual. In this case, it is quite important to help the prisoner to overcome the problem, without being negatively impacted. The role of social workers are well defined, as this will help them in undertaking the task that needs to be performed for helping such prisoners to lead a normal life. In this case, the job performed by the self-formed or self-help groups plays a key role in helping people suffering from HIV/AIDS. In this case, it is necessary to provide the right type of treatment to the patients or prisoners suffering from these dreadful diseases. Also, the supervision methods and conditions needs to be specified in the right manner. This will help in treating the patients in the right manner (Mumola and Karberg, 2007). In this case, the experts usually face lots of challenges that are associated with the process of providing the accurate treatment that would benefit the patients. In this process, the aftercare services and continuing care services has to be also provided. Such steps have to be taken in the right manner, as the patients and the experts would be benefitted. Treatment procedure In order to provide the right type of treatment, it is necessary to develop the strategy through which the behavioural aspects of the patient can be understood in the right manner. In this case, the information about the problem needs to be gathered by the experts. This also includes sharing few confidentiality issues that causes the problem in the patients. The program is developed on individual basis, as this would help the patients in recovering from the issue. Some of the programs that can be drafted by the individuals are 1. TASC or treatment accountability for safer communities. In this program, the programs are developed as per the individual needs. This is meant to help the patients to overpower the problem. 2. Drafting strategies for breaking the cycle that is followed by the individuals. This is meant to help the individual in analysing the cause of the issue. Such a step would help the individual to handle the problem in the right manner. The program is drafted as per the individual need and the strategies are discussed with the members (National Center for State Courts, 2012). In case of HIV/AIDS, the experts draft the program as per the severity of the issue. In this case, the below mentioned factors are taken care of 1. Recovery stages - In this program, the experts draft the best policy through which the strategies could be developed for helping the patients to understand the severity of the problem. This step would help in understanding the steps that needs to be followed for controlling the medical issue. 2. Special program - In this case, the program has to be developed depending upon the severity of the medical problem. The experts analyse the steps that would have to be followed by the patients, as this will help in recovering from the dreadful disease. Conclusion The medical problem and substance abuse are some of the serious issues that can affect the individual. Methods followed for providing the treatment has to be exclusively drafted, as this will help in analysing the challenges that are involved in the process of providing the best treatment. In this method, the issue has to be analysed, as this will help the patients in recovering from the problem soon. The programs are developed in individually, as this will help the patients in recovering from the problem without facing many issues on the same. References Glaze L, and Maruschak L, 2008. Parents in Prison and Their Minor Children. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, Bureau of Justice Statistics, 2008 (revised 2010). Available athttps://www.bjs.gov/content/pub/pdf/pptmc.pdf (PDF, 337KB).McClelland G.M, Elkington K, Teplin A, and Abram K, 2004. Multiple substance use disorders in juvenile detainees. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 43(10):12151224, 2004.Mumola C and Karberg J, Drug Use and Dependence, State and Federal Prisoners, 2004. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, Bureau of Justice Statistics, 2007. Available athttps://www.bjs.gov/content/pub/pdf/dudsfp04.pdf (PDF, 441KB)National Center for State Courts, 2012. Virginia Adult Treatment Courts: Impact Study. https://www.courts.state.va.us/courtadmin/aoc/djs/programs/dtc/resources/2012_va_adult_dtc_impac t_study.pdfNational Institute on Drug Abuse, 2012. Principles of Drug Abuse Treatment for Criminal Justice P opulations. www.drugabuse.gov/sites/default/files/podat_cj_2012.pdfRichmond Behavioral Health Authority, 2013. Agency website. www.rbha.org.Scarborough S, 2012. Reducing recidivism in returning offenders with alcohol and drug-related offenses: contracts for the delivery of authentic peer based recovery support services. Dissertation: Virginia Commonwealth University: Richmond, VA. https://sarahscarbrough.com/wp/wpcontent/uploads/2012/10/scarbrough-dissertation.pdfVirginia Association of Community Services Boards, Inc, 2012. 2012 Overview of Community Services in Virginia. www.vacsb.org/Misc/CSB_Overview_2012.pdfVirginia Department of Criminal Justice Services, 2013. Review of Virginias Pre- and Post-Incarceration Services. https://leg2.state.va.us/dls/hsdocs.nsf/By+Year/RD3382013/$file/RD338.pdfWhite W, 2009. Peer-based Addiction Recovery Support: History, Theory, Practice, and Scientific Evaluation. Chicago, IL: Great Lakes Addiction Technology Transfer Center and Philadelphia Depa rtment of Behavioral Health and Mental Retardation Services. www.attcnetwork.org/regcenters/productDocs/3/PeerBased%20Recovery%20Support%20Services%20-Final%20Version%20w_Cover_June%2008%2009.pdf